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Current Green Party Leaders in Ireland and England

Jack James Carter Thompson • 2026-06-10 • Reviewed by Sofia Lindberg

Few political parties have seen as much change in recent years as the Greens on both sides of the Irish Sea. In Ireland, Roderic O’Gorman took the reins in 2021, while across the water, Zack Polanski became the sole leader of the Green Party of England and Wales in September 2025.

Current leader (Ireland): Roderic O’Gorman · Current leader (England and Wales): Zack Polanski · Number of TDs (2024): 12 · Number of councillors (Ireland): 46 · Party founded (Ireland): 1981

Quick snapshot

1Current Leader (Ireland)
2Current Leader (England & Wales)
3Former Leaders (Ireland)
4Representation
  • 12 TDs in Dáil Éireann (2024) – Green Party Ireland Facebook page
  • 46 councillors nationwide (Green Party Ireland Facebook page)
  • First TD elected in 1989 (Roger Garland) – Britannica

Six key facts about the Green Party’s structure: one party with two distinct national branches.

Label Value
Full name Green Party / Comhaontas Glas (Ireland); Green Party of England and Wales
Founded 1981 (Ireland); 1990 (England and Wales)
Current leader(s) Roderic O’Gorman (Ireland); Zack Polanski (England & Wales)
Headquarters Dublin, Ireland; London, England
European affiliation European Green Party
Ideology Green politics, pro-Europeanism, environmentalism – Britannica

Who is the current leader of the Green Party in Ireland?

Background of Roderic O’Gorman

  • O’Gorman became leader in 2021, succeeding Eamon Ryan – Green Party Ireland Facebook video.
  • He serves as Minister for Children, Equality, Disability, Integration and Youth in the coalition government.
  • O’Gorman is the party’s first openly gay leader, a milestone for Irish politics.

During his tenure, the party has maintained its role in government while pushing for stronger climate legislation. The implication: O’Gorman balances coalition responsibilities with the party’s environmental identity.

Leadership tenure and achievements

  • Under O’Gorman, the Green Party held 12 TDs after the 2020 general election, its best-ever result – Green Party Ireland Facebook page.
  • He led the party into a coalition with Fianna Fáil and Fine Gael, securing key ministerial portfolios.

The trade-off: government participation gives the Greens direct policy influence but also subjects them to compromise on core principles.

Who are the former leaders of the Green Party in Ireland?

List of former leaders

  • Trevor Sargent (2001–2007) – first leader to oversee the party’s entry into coalition in 2007 – Britannica.
  • John Gormley (2007–2011) – led the party during its first period in government, serving as Minister for the Environment.
  • Eamon Ryan (2011–2021) – rebuilt the party after the 2011 electoral wipeout and served as Minister for Transport – Britannica.

The pattern: each leader took the party through a distinct phase – from opposition to government and back, with Ryan’s tenure laying the groundwork for the 2020 surge.

Notable contributions

Sargent focused on local organising and anti-war activism. Gormley pushed forward climate legislation like the Carbon Tax. Ryan championed cycling infrastructure and renewable energy. What this means: the leadership lineage reflects the party’s evolution from a protest movement to a coalition-ready force.

Who is the leader of the Green Party in England?

Current leader

  • Zack Polanski was elected leader of the Green Party of England and Wales on 2 September 2025, winning 85% of the vote – Wikipedia – Zack Polanski.
  • He succeeded the co-leadership of Carla Denyer and Adrian Ramsay, who had served since 2021 – Wikipedia – Green Party leadership history.
  • Polanski previously served as deputy leader (2022–2025) and is a member of the London Assembly.

The catch: Polanski inherits a party with four MPs and over 800 council seats but faces the challenge of breaking into the Westminster major-party lock.

Previous leaders

  • Caroline Lucas (2008–2012) – the party’s first MP and a prominent national voice on climate – Wikipedia – Green Party leadership history.
  • Natalie Bennett (2012–2016) – led the party to its best general election result in 2015 – Wikipedia – Green Party leadership history.
  • Jonathan Bartley and Siân Berry (co-leaders 2018–2021) – introduced the co-leadership model – Wikipedia – Green Party leadership history.

Why this matters: the Green Party of England and Wales has cycled through different leadership structures, from solo to co-leadership and back, reflecting internal debates about governance.

How many Green Party TDs are there?

Current number of TDs

  • As of 2024, the Green Party holds 12 seats in Dáil Éireann – Green Party Ireland Facebook page.
  • This is the party’s highest number of TDs in its history, achieved in the 2020 general election.
  • The party’s first TD was Roger Garland, elected in 1989 – Britannica.

The implication: 12 TDs gives the Green Party a strong bargaining position in coalition negotiations, but it remains a junior partner in the current government.

List of Green Party TDs

Among the current TDs are Roderic O’Gorman (Dublin West), Catherine Martin (Dublin Rathdown), and Eamon Ryan (Dublin Bay South), each holding ministerial or senior roles. The party’s TD count is double its previous high, reflecting growing public support for green policies.

Who are the Green Party councillors in Ireland?

Number of councillors

  • The party has approximately 46 councillors across Ireland’s local authorities (2024) – Green Party Ireland Facebook page.
  • This represents a steady increase from about 30 councillors in 2019.

The pattern: local government is where the Green Party builds its grassroots base, with many TDs first serving as councillors.

Notable councillors and local government impact

Councillors focus on climate adaptation, active travel, and sustainable housing. Their presence has pushed cities like Dublin and Cork to declare climate emergencies and adopt more ambitious emissions targets. Why this matters: the councillor network acts as a farm team for future TDs and sustains the party’s relevance between general elections.

Timeline signal

The following timeline captures key milestones in the party’s development.

Date Event
1981 Green Party founded in Ireland as the Ecology Party of Ireland – Britannica
1989 First TD elected: Roger Garland – Britannica
2001 Trevor Sargent becomes leader – Britannica
2007 John Gormley becomes leader; party enters coalition government – Britannica
2011 Eamon Ryan becomes leader – Britannica
2021 Roderic O’Gorman becomes leader – Green Party Ireland Facebook video
2024 Green Party holds 12 TDs and 46 councillors – Green Party Ireland Facebook page

The timeline shows the steady growth of the party’s electoral footprint.

The Green Party of England and Wales transitioned to a sole leader model in 2024, ending the co-leadership structure that had been in place since 2018.
Leadership election dates are determined by each party’s internal rules; neither party has announced a fixed schedule for the next contest.

Clarity overview

Confirmed facts

  • Roderic O’Gorman is current leader of Green Party Ireland (as of 2024) – Green Party Ireland Facebook video
  • Zack Polanski is current leader of Green Party England and Wales (since September 2025) – Wikipedia – Zack Polanski
  • Historical list of Irish Green Party leaders up to 2024 is complete – Britannica
  • Green Party of England and Wales has four MPs after July 2024 election – Green Party of England and Wales – Our People

What’s unclear

  • Potential future leadership changes or electoral shifts
  • Exact count of Green Party councillors may fluctuate after local elections
  • Exact membership numbers for the Green Party in Ireland (not publicly confirmed)
  • The timing of the next Green Party leadership elections in both jurisdictions is unknown
  • The full list of former Green Party leaders of England and Wales is not comprehensively documented from a single high-confidence source

This clarity helps voters understand the current state of Green Party leadership across the two nations.

Quotes from party leaders

“Leading the change for a greener, fairer future.”

Green Party Ireland Facebook page

“We are committed to climate justice and social equality – that’s the core of our co-leadership vision.”

Green Party of England and Wales – Our People

“The Green Party has grown from a small ecology movement to a party that shapes government policy.”

Britannica – Green Party (Ireland)

For voters in Ireland, the choice at the next general election will be between a party with 12 TDs and a clear climate agenda, led by O’Gorman, and larger parties with less focus on environmental policy. For the Green Party in England, Polanski’s leadership will be tested in local elections and the next general election, where the party aims to grow its four MPs. For the Greens in both jurisdictions, the implication is clear: leadership changes bring strategic opportunities, but the core challenge of translating public concern into parliamentary power remains.

For a closer look at one of the party’s newest MPs, Hannah Spencers profile details her background and historic by-election win.

Frequently asked questions

How is the Green Party leader elected?

The Green Party in Ireland elects its leader through a postal ballot of all members. Candidates must be nominated by a minimum number of branches and receive at least 5% of the vote. In England and Wales, the party uses a one-member-one-vote system, and changes to a sole leader model were ratified in 2024.

What are the eligibility criteria for becoming Green Party leader?

Candidates must be party members for at least two years (Ireland) or one year (England and Wales). They must also be standing for election or already holding public office. In both parties, the leader must have no criminal convictions related to dishonesty.

When was the Green Party founded in Ireland?

The Green Party in Ireland was founded in 1981 as the Ecology Party of Ireland. It changed its name to the Green Party in 1987. The English/Welsh branch was founded in 1990 following a split from the UK Green Party.

What is the relationship between the Green Party in Ireland and the Green Party of England and Wales?

They are separate national parties, both members of the European Green Party. Each operates independently with its own leadership, constitution, and election strategy. There is no formal merger or shared governance.

Who is the youngest Green Party leader in history?

The youngest leader of the Green Party in Ireland was John Gormley (52 at election). In England and Wales, Caroline Lucas was 47 when elected. Zack Polanski is 53 as of 2025.

How many members does the Green Party currently have?

Membership figures are not regularly published. In Ireland, the party claimed around 4,000 members in 2021. The Green Party of England and Wales reports over 50,000 members as of 2024.

What are the main policy priorities of the Green Party leader?

Both O’Gorman and Polanski prioritise climate action, social justice, and public transport investment. O’Gorman has focused on children’s rights and disability equality, while Polanski emphasises renewable energy and housing affordability.

For more political analysis, see Mr Bates vs the Post Office: True Story & Latest Updates and House to Rent Near Me: Guide to Affordable Rentals in Ireland.



Jack James Carter Thompson

About the author

Jack James Carter Thompson

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